This doesnt always mean that he will give us an immediate answer, but if we trust him and follow his leading, he will never lead us astray. Photo credit: GettyImages/Javier_Art_Photography. The ephod was a symbol of the authority of the high priest. I will start by explaining what an ephod is, who was allowed to wear it, and what it looked like. An ephod (Hebrew: f; /fd/ or /ifd/) was a type of apron, which according to the Hebrew Bible, was worn by the Jewish high priest the kohen gadol, an artifact and an object to be revered in ancient Israelite culture, and was closely connected with oracular practices and priestly ritual. ephod, also spelled Efod, part of the ceremonial dress of the high priest of ancient Israel described in the Old Testament (Ex. Consequently, it is NOT all about us but rather all about Jesus Christ, and we are hidden in Him! White represents Jesus purity and righteousness which is the legal foundation for our redemption. Jesus the Messiah! These are the same people who Moses led out of Egypt and into the Promised Land. While the priestly garments were allowed to have a combination of wool and linen, those of the laity were not. [1][2], Even the ephods used for oracular purposes were not necessarily just pieces of cloth, as they are not described as being worn, but carried (though some translations render 1 Samuel 2:28 as wear an ephod rather than carry an ephod[4]); the Hebrew term used in these passages for carry is nasa, which specifically implies that the Ephod was carried either in the hand or on the shoulder. In one of the most effusive displays of worship recorded in the Bible, King David danced "before the Lord with all his might" ( 2 Samuel 6:14 ). It is often used in ceremonial dress, and it is also used in religious artwork. Doulos Hal's Topical Index, on The Tabernacle of Moses Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part VI: The Priestly Garments, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part I: The Outer Court, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part II: The Holy Place Golden Lampstand, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part III: The Holy Place Table of Showbread, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part IV: The Holy Place Golden Altar of Incense, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part V: The Most Holy Place, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part VI: The Priestly Garments, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part VII: Our Great High Priest, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part VIII: The Women of the Tabernacle, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel Introduction, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Burnt Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Meal Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Peace Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Sin Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Trespass Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Red Heifer Offering, http://www.templeinstitute.org/high-priest-garments-gallery.htm, http://www.ciu.edu/content/it-finished-look-greek, The Beautiful Attitudes Part IV: Blessed are those that Hunger and Thirst, Part X: The Lord of the Scroll When will the King of Kings Return? Much effort went into the making of the ephod, and it was crafted from finery. They show us that we can consult God on all of our decisions. Red and blue combined yield purple. An ephod ( Hebrew: f; / fd / or / ifd /) was a type of apron, which according to the Hebrew Bible, was worn by the Jewish high priest the kohen gadol, an artifact and an object to be revered in ancient Israelite culture, and was closely connected with oracular practices and priestly ritual. David leads the ark procession into Jerusalem wearing a linen ephod (1 Samuel 6). This uniform consisted of four White Garments: The White Garments revealed Jesus as the Son of Man, the Last Adam, who stepped down from Heaven to become a servant and shed His blood for the original sin of the First Adam and everyones subsequent sins. 1 Peter 2:24). The biblical description (Exodus 28:16, 39:9) continues describing the size of the breastplate which is affixed to the front of the ephod as a square measuring one span by one span (the width of an outstretched hand from little finger tip to out stretched thumb tip). The high priest was the one who represented the people before God. In addition to being a holy item, the ephod is a symbol of the people, as well as their sins. First, the "ephod" (a garment): They shall make the ephod of gold, of blue, purple, and crimson yarns, and of fine twisted linen, worked into designs . Later on in 1 Samuel 23 and 30, we see David call for the ephod in order to communicate with God at a time when Saul was plotting against him. The explanation seems to be that the ephod of bad was simply a garment worn by any one engaged in a religious service, and it is used in 1Samuel 22:18 to describe the priests, because such service constituted their ordinary life. The ephod also symbolized the importance of obedience to Gods laws. Well. When Jesus says It is finished (or completed),what He is actually saying is, It is finishedand will continue to be finished. The first element of the perfect tense: the Aorist, punctiliar, point in time statement It is finished is powerful. The occasion was the return of the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem. We dont have to fear Gods wrath when we approach Him or think He cannot hear us. He is not disappointed or angry at us living stones but rather well pleased since we are holy and perfect in Jesus Christ! The prophet Samuel, too, wore an ephod during his service to God. This ephod might have been worn or set upon an altar. The second row contained acarbuncle,jasper, and a sapphire. Thats the number of GRACE! He told Moses, Go down and warn the people so they do not force their way through to see the Lord and many of them perish. (John 19:23,24). Again, He assesses us in the light of His unique Son, Jesus. God redeemed our sweat when Jesus great drops of sinless blood mixed with the great drops of the sweat of the second and last Adam, Jesus, in the second garden (Gethsemane). Once you become purple, you can never become red again. Genesis 30:1-24. The Gospel of Matthew Jesus of royal lineage. (q) Hackman. Therefore, some textual scholars regard its presence in the Masoretic text as a later editorial gloss.[2]. May the Lord Jesus Christ be praised forever and ever! Lesson 4: A LINEN EPHOD "And David danced before the LORD with all his might; and David was girded with a linen ephod" (2 Sam. What did the priestly garments look like? The ephod had twelve different stones set in it. (Hebrews 2:17;4:15) He does not simply understand what we feel, He feels what we feel! The Ephod is a beautiful reminder of the history of the Jewish people and their faith. with all his mightintimating violent efforts of leaping, and divested of his royal mantle (in a state of undress), conduct apparently unsuitable to the gravity of age or the dignity of a king. [6], The object at Nob, which must have been somewhat freestanding since another object is kept behind it, and the objects made by Gideon and by Micah, from molten gold, logically cannot have just been garments. After the Day of Atonements conclusion, he will never again wear the white garments he officiated on this day. This blog post will discuss 12 fascinating facts about the ephod. Girded with a linen ephod.This is usually spoken of as if David were arrayed in a distinctively priestly dress; but it is remarkable that the ephod was not prescribed as a part of the priestly dressthe ephod of the high-priest (Exodus 25:7, &c.) being quite a different thingand was worn by others, as Samuel (1Samuel 2:18). David knew that Saul was plotting harm against him. The ephod reminds us that we need to seek His face and ask for His help in everything we do. The first of the fourth row was achrysolite, the next was an onyx, and then a beryl, which was the last of all. His name is Jesus Christ, and He is our great High Priest. When David asked for the Ephod, he was asking for a symbol of Gods presence and favor. Pomegranates a reminder that mans (i.e., the First Adams) disobedience by partaking of the forbidden fruit (i.e., a pomegranate) from the Tree of the knowledge of good and evil resulted in spiritual death (i.e., separation from God), thus requiring God to come from Heaven as a man born of a virgin (i.e., Jesus the Last Adam) to shed His Royal blood to pay the price for our redemption. The breastpiece that was attached to the ephod also held huge significance and contained two stones, the Urim and Thummim. Hebrews 7:1-17) Therefore, He is the King of Righteousness and Peace and a giver of righteousness that leads to peace with God the Father. Furthermore, Hal believes that being a successful leader in the church or workplace is no substitute for failing to be a successful leader at home. 6:14). The Bible tells us that we are not to worship anything but God. The ephod was of great importance. But what is an ephod, exactly? The precious stones with the names represented that all of Gods Special Treasures (i.e., His people) are on His heart. Later, the same thing happened. These are the same precious stones in the Garden of God called Eden (Ezekiel 28:13), symbolizing when mankind was free from sin. To most commentators, a belt and shoulder straps suggested an apron-like garment. The other meaning of ephod is somewhat similardescribed less as a garment but rather more as an item of ceremonial, sacred significance, much like an idol or other special item to be worn but not necessarily an item of clothing. It is finished; the ceremonial law is abolished; the substance has now come, and all the shadows are done away. Finally, I will take a look at the significance of the ephod today and how it can be applied to our lives. While cotton fabric is derived from the fibers in the bolls that grow around the plant's seed heads, linen is made from fibers in the stems of the flax plant. 2:18), and once even David (ii Sam. He took a merciless beating so we would not have to take one! It was an integral part of being ceremonially ready to serve God. What Jesus is, we are in the sight of God. The other meaning of "ephod" is somewhat similardescribed less as a garment but rather more as an item of ceremonial, sacred significance, much like an idol or other special item to be worn but not necessarily an item of clothing. It was a strip twice as long as it was wide but folded back on itself to form a square bag into which theUrimandThummimwere placed. These were integral elements in the communion between God and the high priest, like our union with Christ today, who represented the entire nation before God. Note the neck of this garment was specifically fortified to prevent it from accidentally tearing. To wipe out this slight upon his own tribe, Gideon made an ephod bearing the name of Manasseh. It was as if The Word (i.e., Jesus) offered the animal sacrifices to God the Father. (John 10:28,29). l. 3. c. 7. sect. You can also connect with her on Facebook, Twitter, and more. The tearing by Caiaphas of the priestly garments represented the abolishment of the Levitical Priesthood and its replacement after the Melchizedek Priesthood order. Some believe the ephod looked like an apron that covered the body from shoulder to hip, others that it was like a chestless jacket for the breastpiece to fit into. Hebrews 4:16 tells us we can approach Gods throne of grace with confidence, so that we may receive mercy and find grace to help us in our time of need. And as were told in 1 John 5:14, This is the confidence we have in approaching God: that if we ask anything according to his will, he hears us.. Jesus, our Great High Priest, has human emotions, human understanding, and human compassion. The ephod was a garment that was to be worn by the High Priest. These names were to be a reminder to the nation and The LORD of the history of Israel, and so were called the stones of remembrance. He (David) has an infamous line Bring me the ephod.. The making of the gold thread provides a glimpse into what our Jesus endured for our sakes when He was beaten, pressed, hammered, cut, bruised, and battered for our redemption. Thanks Lallie, thanks for stopping by! We become like Jesus with the difference that we started out all red and He started out all blue (i.e., all God). Purple Gods Royal Blood in the Son of Man (Red) that came from Heaven (Blue). The ephod iss mentioned only in the Old Testament. The breastplate was held in place by golden chains attached to the onyx shoulder clasps and blue lace ribbons, which attached the breastplate to the ephod. Per my previous explanations, the Ephod was a garment that was only to be worn by the high priest. According to Josephus, the engraved onyx stones on the shoulders were designed so that the six eldest sons names were engraved on the stone on the right shoulder and those of the six youngest sons on the stone on the left shoulder. We can also replace Jesus Christ with our own self-righteousness. Hallelujah! That is, you cannot lose your salvation because the work of the Last Adam was greater than the work of the First Adam! Ephesians 2:8,9. The breastplate, called the Urim and Thummim would rest in a cloth receptacle upon the ephod. All the priests, including the high priest, wore a white linen tunic or kethoneth(Hebrew), a long-sleeved ankle-length garment. Melchizedeks name comes from two Hebrew words: Melchi, meaning King, and Zedek,meaning Righteousness. Only Jesus Christ is worthy of our worship and devotion. We also see King David wearing a linen ephod in 2 Samuel 6:14 and 1 Chronicles 15:27 as he and others carried the ark of the covenant into Jerusalem. Verse 6. We dont need an ephod or any special objects in order to do this; all we need is the Holy Spirit. I appreciate your kind sentiments. Hallelujah! He is our high priest, and he represents us before God. (Leviticus 21:10. What Do We Learn about Babylon in the Bible? Divinely Righteous. The tunicwas first invented by God for Adam and Eve after they had sinned, and He made them from the skin of an animal which I believe was a ram. When you and I accept Jesus as our personal Savior, we, the red of human birth, accept the blue of Christs divinity,and we become purple, too! The ephod supported the breastpiece of 12 precious stones. It is finished; an end is made of transgression by bringing in everlasting righteousness. God was furious over their disobedience and faithlessness and planned to destroy the Israelites. We cant be sure, but we do know that it was a significant part of the priests garments and it was worn out of obedience to God while they made intercession and heard from God. These garments are made from white flax, hence their designationthe white garments.They must be woven, and each thread used must be six-ply woven from six individual strands of fabric. In Jesus statement, It is finished, we have a declaration of salvation that is both in a particular moment in time and eternity. [2] The biblical description also adds that there were two engraved gems over the shoulder straps (like epaulettes), made from shoham (thought by scholars to mean malachite,[2][3] by Jewish tradition to mean heliodor,[2] and in the King James Version translated as "onyx", and with the names of the 12 tribes written upon them; the classical rabbinical sources differ as to the order in which the tribes were named on the jewels (Sotah 36a). This diadem, crown, or headband was constructed with one piece of pure gold engraved with the simple message, Holy to the Lord. Unlike the crown worn by royalty on top of the head, this is worn across the forehead and extends from ear to ear. 1 Corinthians 12:20-24). She has a weekly YouTube devotional, too. Great detail goes into the Lords description of the ephod. Over the ephod, the High Priest wore abreastplatewhich was a pouch about 22-cm (about 9 inches) square made of beautifully woven material. Blue Heaven the abode of God. Note the story told by the colors and their order: Blue Jesus who is God came from heaven, Red Jesus was born of a red-blooded human virgin to become the Son of Man. From this description it appears to have been something like an apron or skirt with braces,[1] though Rashi argued that it was like a woman's riding girdle. In early Old Testament history, there are references to the ephod as a rather simple, linen garment, possibly a short skirt, apron, or loin cloth. God desires His ministers to be even-tempered (i.e., cool-headed). And the second row shall be an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond. He used to be only All God, but now He is also All man, making HIm the Perfect Man! It is clear that the ephod (and the associated breastpiece with the Urim and Thummim stones) was a way that God was able to direct His people (this is some time after he fights Goliath as a boy). From my earlier description, it appears that the ephod was a very beautiful and intricate garment. Although the linen ephod is primarily associated with the high priests garments, it was by no means limited to the high priest. The Bible mentions Urim and Thummim many times. Goldwas beaten, pressed, and hammered into paper-thin sheets, then cut into tiny strips. We will ultimately be let down when we put our trust in anything other than Jesus Christ. 6:14) wore a simple ephod of linen, apparently during sacred service or at special celebrations (i Sam. It is at this time that David said to the priest, Bring me the ephod. (See 1 Samuel 30:7). When we understand this, we can see how important it is to have a relationship with him. Description. He believes, second to cultivating his relationship with God that raising his family unto the Lord is the most significant task for him while on Earth. The blue cord represents that Jesus mind is our mind (i.e., the mind of Christ). We set ourselves up for disappointment and disillusionment. The combination of these two tenses in the perfect tense is used inJohn 19:30is of overwhelming significance to the Christian. The garment hung down in front and in the back, and its length extended all the way down to the priests feet. 1 John 3:2). However, at Jesus Sanhedrin trial, the High Priest Caiaphas (the name means rock) tore his clothes even though this was forbidden. This means that we are eternally secure in Jesus. And all Israel whored after it there, and it became a snare to Gideon and to his family. The Breastplate was also attached to the Ephod by one piece of blue wool yarn on each lower side. The simplest explanation of an ephod is given to us in Exodus 28:6-8. But the people had gone astray, as the Bible tells us. But praise be to God, we have a Savior! That day was the highest andmost holy day of the year, the Day of Atonement, a day also called the Day of Judgment.
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