These traits causes his men to die, him suffering, and trouble. What is the formula for calculating solute potential? What does Odysseus tell the cyclops after he escaped? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. when an author gives a hint about something that will happen later in the story. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". -A liar 2016, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-does-odysseus-tell-cyclops-about-his-boat-why-49717. How long is it safe to use nicotine lozenges? After being stabbed in the eye, Polyphemus screams out in agonizing pain. His tenderness is all the more endearing for his ignorancehe is wholly unaware of Odysseuss cunning. Odysseus got the cyclops drunk on wine and used the stake to blind him when he had fallen asleep. Would Odysseus have survived without Athenas help? The Odyssey "The Cyclops" Flashcards | Quizlet Pride plays a large part in most Greek stories. Odysseus tells Polyphemus his name is "Nobody" to prevent Polyphemus from being able to successfully call for help when Odysseus enacts his escape plan. Odysseus told him his name was No man. -Clever and curious What item did Odysseus bring with him to explore the land of the Cyclops? What are the epithets in books 14 of TheOdyssey? What equipment is necessary for safe securement for people who use their wheelchair as a vehicle seat? They find the cave empty - apart from some of the shepherd's animals and cheeses - so they slaughter a lamb and enjoy a roast meal. They were dismayed to learn that the giant did not care about Zeus or his laws. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Odysseus is a bad leader for the traits he upheld in the book which causes him twenty years to return home to Ithaca after the Trojan war. That is exactly how Odysseus's plan plays out. It is a detailed comparison that forms a simile that has big lines and a long length. But answering him in winged words they said: If nobody harms you when you are left alone, illness which comes from mighty Zeus you cannot fly. It is also a caution against hubris and the dangers of angering the gods. Why did Odysseus taunt the Cyclops at the end of Book 9? He says: "Cyclops, you asked about my famous name.Ill tell you. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. He thinks Poseidon is arrogant . Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! Blinding of the Cyclops. It does not store any personal data. 1 Why does Odysseus tell the Cyclops his name after he escapes? While Odysseus was clever in his dealings with the giant, this last act of arrogance led to his many trials and the deaths of his men. Why does Odysseus lie and say his ship was destroyed? Want 100 or more? Feeling jovial, Polyphemus asks Odysseus his name. The juxtaposition of gently and powerful and the poetically stated question illustrate that, despite his monstrousness, Polyphemus is somewhat tenderhearted. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. How is the craftiness and cunning of Odysseus revealed in this escape? Why are Odysseus and his men stuck in Polyphemus' cave? For all of his stupidity and brutishness, Polyphemus strikes some commentators as vaguely sympathetic at the end of Book 9. Latest answer posted October 02, 2020 at 3:09:58 PM. What does Odysseus mean by his name in the Odyssey? They stab Polyphemus in the eye and they plan to latch onto the sheep's wool the next morning knowing the cyclops will have to let the sheep out. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. That Odysseus is willing to stab Polyphemus, but remembers that doing so would prevent his and his crew's ability to escape the cave shows Why does Odysseus put out Polyphemus' one eye? If he did, they'd perish. He makes an animal sacrifice and pours the blood into the trench. Aeolus shows his goodwill when Odysseus is about to leave by settling the wind in order to make it easy for Odysseus to get home. Accessed 2 May 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. Soon after, however, he and a dozen of his men were taken captive by the cyclops Polyphemus. Odysseus tells Polyphemus his name is "Nohbody" so the Cyclops yells that nobody is hurting him. His friends, therefore, think he's just ill and go away, leaving him in his cave and allowing Odysseus and his friends to escape by clinging to the bottom of sheep exiting the cave so Polyphemus can't feel them. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. If anyone asked who had blinded them, the giant should tell them that it was Odysseus of Ithaca. How is Odysseus' escape from the cave different from his men's escape? He literally eats them alive and holds them captive! Latest answer posted October 02, 2020 at 3:09:58 PM. My name is Mike and for as long as I can remember (too long!) And with Polyphemus raging and ranting, the other cyclops are distracted and Odysseus and his men escape to their ship. How do Odysseus' men finally escape from the cave? By telling Polyphemus his name, Odysseus pits his mortal indignation against Poseidons divine vengeance. Odysseus encounters the cyclopes who are lawless and do not follow rules. What are the notable features of the Cyclops' island? The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. Though Homeric culture praised Odysseus for his characteristic cunning, others have criticized him for this quality, perceiving his tactics as conniving, underhanded, dishonest, and even cowardly. What does Odysseus call out to the Cyclops as he and his men are leaving? Commercial Photography: How To Get The Right Shots And Be Successful, Nikon Coolpix P510 Review: Helps You Take Cool Snaps, 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Marshmallow, Technological Advancements: How Technology Has Changed Our Lives (In A Bad Way), 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Lollipop, Awe-Inspiring Android Apps Fabulous Five, IM Graphics Plugin Review: You Dont Need A Graphic Designer. It was wrecked. Log in here. Odysseus tied the men up and forced them into the ship against their will and sails away. While many ships experienced delays on their trips back to Greece, the anger Poseidon felt toward Odysseus made the Odyssey particularly arduous. Next, he gives the cyclops wine to get him drunk, and he tells the cyclops his name is Nobody. When the cyclops falls asleep, Odysseus blinds him with the hardened stake. 6 What was the result of Odysseus taunting the Cyclops? He means that the cyclops will be attacked/tricked by nobody, helping him to escape. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Adversary. The monstrous giant treated them as intruders rather than guests and locked them in the cave he shared with his sheep and goats. There, Odysseus was trapped in a cave of the Cyclops Polyphemus who ate two of the men the king of Ithaca was traveling with and was about to eat Odysseus himself. Possible response: The Cyclops has sealed the entrance to the cave with a huge stone, too big for humans to move. The single remaining Ithacan ship that carried Odysseus, however, attracted special ire. Venturing inside, they discovered pens for livestock and stores of milk and cheese. Why does Odysseus reveal his name to Polyphemus after he has escaped? After blinding the Cyclops, how do Odysseus and his men escape the cave? Odysseus used his wits to cleverly escape the cannibal giant that held him captive. What does the Cyclops ask his father Poseidon to do for him. The first major adventure described in Homers Odyssey details the heros escape from the one-eyed giant Polyphemus. When Odysseus and his men are trapped in Polyphemuss cave, hes horrified as the cyclops eats some of his men. Smashed 2 of his companions & ate them What was Odysseus tempted to do, and why did he not do it? Odysseus angered Poseidon, the god of the sea, when he blinded Polyphemus, the Cyclops, who is Poseidons son. Students also viewed At the outset, this seems like a confusing course of action. The Cyclops Island In Homer's The Odyssey - 206 Words | 123 Help Me His trickery is on display when it comes to dealing with the fearsome Cyclops Polyphemus. Why does Odysseus lie to the cyclopes and say his ship was destroyed. Odysseus tells Polyphemus his name is "Nobody" to prevent Polyphemus from being able to successfullycall for help when Odysseus enacts his escape plan. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Although Odysseus's desire to learn about giants had been fulfilled, lives were lost in the process. The four who had drawn lots, along with Odysseus, hoisted up the heavy stake they had made that day and held it over the fire. He takes twelve of his men to explore the vast lands, ending up at the cave of Polyphemus, one of the Cyclops. The men advise Odysseus to snatch some of the food and hurry off, but, to his and his crews detriment, he decides to linger. What does the Cyclops ask his father Poseidon to do for him? -All of these. Polyphemus was the son of Poseidon, and when he learned his assailants true identity he prayed to his father for revenge. Once the giant had passed out, Odysseus and his surviving men put their plan in motion. They just think that Polyphemus is saying that nobody is killing him. Though his anger at Polyphemus for devouring his shipmates is certainly understandable, and though Polyphemuss blind rock-throwing fury eggs him on, Odysseuss taunts are unnecessary. However, after dinner, Odysseus gets him very drunk on the undiluted wine he has brought with. The cyclops Polyphemus traps Odysseus and his men in a cave, behind an enormous rock. When Polyphemus returns, Odysseus gets him drunk on wine that he brought along from the ship. Because of this, they don't render assistance, and Odysseus and his remaining men are able to make good their escape. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Odysseus is a good role model because he is brave, intelligent, and unwavering. Odysseus replied instead that the pronoun was his name in order to trick the monster. Odysseus As A Role Model - 354 Words | 123 Help Me While his journey had already been foretold before he left Ithaca, his first adventure after his departure from Troy would set in motion the events that kept him at sea. (True or False), Achilles is the protagonist of The Odyssey. Only the cyclops is strong enough to move the rock, so Odysseus cant escape. he stayed calm and came up with a plan to get them out. Explanation: Odysseus is prevented from killing the sleeping Cyclops because he knows that only the Cyclops can move the boulder blocking the cave's entrance. Reluctantly, Odysseus tells the Phaeacians the sorry tale of his wanderings. The Cyclops then fell fast asleep in a drunken sleep. Historical Context Essay: Hospitality in Ancient Greece, Literary Context Essay: The Odyssey and the Fantastic Journey, A+ Student Essay: Homer's Portrayal of the Magical and Fantastical. Stabbed the cyclops in the eye then ran out; How does Aeolus feel about his cousin, Poseidon? This would set the stage for his further adventures. Which encounter does Odysseus and his mean have before Polyphemus? When morning comes, Odysseus and his men escape from the cave, unseen by the blind Polyphemus, by clinging to the bellies of the monsters sheep as they go out to graze. Indeed, his eventual punishment costs him dearly: Poseidons anger wipes away the very thing that he gains by cleverly obscuring his namethe safety of his men. Who helps Odysseus outwit her? After the cyclops had escaped and been caught on their ship, Odysseus called them to tell them who he really was. Includes reading, writing and grammar activities that can be applied to any of the myths in the series. Odysseus tells the Cyclops his name is Nobody as he knows that when he attacks, the Cyclops will cry out and be asked by other Cyclopes if it needs help. They called out to him, asking what had happened. But if he calls for help in catching "Nobody," then no one will come to his aid. He did not kill him because only the Cyclops could move the massive boulder that blocked the exit/entrance of the cave We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. In The Odyssey, as he leaves the Cyclops island, Odysseuss foolish blunder is telling Polyphemus his name, which means that Poseidon, Polyphemuss father, can take revenge on Odysseus and his men. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. Odysseus and his men ran back to their ship and hurriedly pushed out to sea. Homer notes that, [s]troking him gently, powerful Polyphemus murmured, / Dear old ram, why last of the flock to quit the cave? (9.497498). He then asked the heros name. (Full disclosure, he also stole some cheese.) -Odysseus never gets home The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The Odyssey begins toward the end with Odysseus telling the story of his adventures in a. Why does Odysseus reveal his true identity to Polyphemus? Odysseuss eventual revelation of his identity to Polyphemus ultimately proves foolish, and, because it embodies a lack of foresight, stands in stark contrast to the cunning prudence that Odysseus displays in his plan to escape from the cave. They forget their homeland and want to stay on the island forever. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". They stay with Aeolus , the master of the winds, who gives Odysseus a leather bag containing all the winds, except the west wind, a gift that should have ensured a safe return home. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The creature rolls a stone over the door, trapping the men,. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. How do Odysseus and his men finally escape the Cyclops' cave? ", Why does the Cyclops view Odysseus and his men as "strangers? When the Cyclops sits "athwart" the cave door, it means he is doing what? His men raided the island and the Cicones army attacked his crew, then Ulysses had lost six benches of his men during the battle. While the cyclops is out with his sheep, Odysseus sharpens a piece of wood into a stake and hardens it in the fire. What 3 important pieces of information does Odysseus give the Cyclops about his real life? Polyphemus dismembered and ate two of Odysseus' men What was Odysseus tempted to do, and why didn't he do it? Now that the Cyclops has gone Odysseus and the crew can put their plan into action. Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. He will give him a proper Greek burial and honor him rather than leave his body next to Circe's palace. (True or False). Men are devoured and the crew's numbers diminish after they scarcely escape. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Significant Myths and Structure of the Text, http://www.mythweb.com/encyc/entries/odysseus.html. on 50-99 accounts. Additionally, in pondering why the ram is the last to leave the cave, Polyphemus attributes a human capacity for sympathy to him (Sick at heart for your masters eye [9.505]). Odysseus | Myth, Significance, Trojan War, & Odyssey These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. "numb with terror" because they are completely afraid. What happened when Odysseus and his crew arrived in the island of cicones? How is Odysseus able to would Polyphemus? What is happening at the beginning of The Odyssey? eNotes Editorial, 19 Apr. Odysseus and his crew finally escape, having lost six men per ship. 8 Polyphemus does what to foreshadow the many years it will take for Odysseus to get home? What does Odysseus tell the Cyclops after he escaped? These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. 398 words. Odysseus is already thinking ahead here. That way, as soon as they can leave his cave, they will board their ship with his ewes and cheese. Once Odysseus and. Providing some of the richest and most celebrated examples of Odyssean cunning, they speak as much to the resourcefulness of the poet, who uses Odysseuss voice to render a more complete picture of his heros wanderings, as to that of the hero himself. What foolish blunder does Odysseus commit as he leaves the Cyclops Feeling nothing, Polyphemus allowed each sheep to pass out of the cave, carrying with it one of Odysseus crew tied to its belly. Odysseus is an unappreciative, self-centered, lazy, and selfish man that does not deserve the title as hero. -Shy and quiet. He cares because Polyphemus killed his men and insulted him. They point to the pitiful prayer that he offers to his father, Poseidon, and his warm treatment of his beloved sheep, who are soon to be devoured by Odysseus and his men. What Does Odysseus Tell The Cyclops After He Escaped. Odysseus wants to take his sword to Polyphemus right then, but he knows that only Polyphemus is strong enough to move the rock that he has placed across the door of his cave. (In later tradition, Odysseus was instead the son of Sisyphus and . Where does Odysseus and his men hide the stake in the cave? What happened to Odysseus men at the island of the Ciconians? What critical mistake does Odysseus make after he and his men escape and return to their ship? Books 9 through 12 are told as flashbacks, as Odysseus sits in the palace of the Phaeacians telling the story of his wanderings. The Tactical Error Of Odysseus - PrecisionOutdoors Anticipating that his captor would call for help, the hero planned a way to keep Polyphemuss brothers from coming to his aid and recapturing the escaping men. What effect does eating the lotus flower have on Odysseus' men? There, Odysseus was trapped in a cave of the Cyclops Polyphemus who ate two of the men the king of Ithaca was traveling with and was about to eat Odysseus himself. But the shepherd is about to return Part 2The Cyclops - called Polyphemus - is a giant, with one eye in the middle of his forehead and he's the son of Poseidon, god of the sea. Comparing The Cyclops And Odysseus - 519 Words | Bartleby Discount, Discount Code Why does Odysseus keep taunt the Cyclops? - Wise-Answer Why must Odysseus visit the house of Hades? I have been in love with all things related to Mythology. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What are the epithets in books 14 of TheOdyssey? He lies about this information because he wants to protect his comrades on the other ship. What are 3 examples of times when Odysseus demonstrated epic hero/god like qualities in The Odyssey? 5 What did Odysseus say when he escaped the Cyclops? To escape the cave, Odysseus and his men hide under the Cyclopss wooly sheep; looking for the intruders, the giant feels only the top of each animal when he rolls back the huge stone blocking the entrance and releases his sheep. When Polyphemus is drunk, Odysseus claims his name is Nobody. Once Homer establishes the conflict between Odysseus and Polyphemus, he unveils Odysseuss escape plan slowly and subtly: the significance of Odysseuss blinding of Polyphemus becomes clear when Polyphemus lets his sheep out to graze the next morning; similarly, Odysseuss curious lie about his name seems nonsense at first but adds a clever and humorous twist to the necessity of keeping the other Cyclops from rescuing Polyphemus. 4 What does Odysseus call out to the Cyclops as he and his men are leaving? Then he must sacrifice a ram, a bull, and a bore to Poseidon in hopes that he will forgive Odysseus for stabbing Polyphemus in the eye. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. ", Because they invited themselves into his cave and he thinks they have come to rob him. Odysseus and his men do not land because of a gust of wind takes them back into the middle of the sea. "Cyclops, you asked my noble name, and I will tell it; but do you give the stranger's gift, just as you promised. The encounter with Polyphemus showed Odysseus to be an exceptionally clever and intelligent man. Odysseus took twelve of his strongest and bravest men, leaving the rest to guard the ship, to explore the island. Polyphemus's friends come in response to his screaming and when they ask what's wrong, he says, "Nobody is killing me, my friends, by treachery, not using any force." He likes to listen to his own thoughts more than the worries of his men. What does Odysseus tell the Cyclops after he escaped? What happens when Polyphemus finds Odysseus and his men in the cave? While discovering the Cyclops' Island, Odysseus encounters a barbaric giant named Polyphemus. He taunts the Cyclops and tells him his real name. His diet includes whatever he can find to hand - so he grabs two of Odysseus's crew and devours them on the spot. What are the challenges that Odysseus had to face on his journey home. How did Odysseus find out his name was nobody? Odysseus and his men need the boulder moved to escape the cave. Polyphemus was a son of Poseidon, the god of the seas. How do Odysseus and his men finally escape the Cyclops' cave? He is not afraid of them and does not care about them. What does Odysseus plan to do to escape after blinding the Cyclops? Why does Odysseus reveal his true identity . The king of Ithaca attracted the anger of Poseidon not because of the events of the war, however, but because of what happened afterward. May 1, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 What does Odysseus tell the gods after defeating Troy? He knows that if he and his men make good their escape, then the stricken giant will call for help: when he does, he'll say something along the lines of "Nobody has attacked me." - music activities and catchy songs to learn, - covers topics such gods and goddesses and the Olympics Games, as well as offering short animations of additional Greek myths and legends. 20% How do Odysseus and his men escape from the Cyclops cave? You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. -Sage Odysseus' men beg him to stop taunting the Cyclops but he says that their pleas do not move Odysseus' "lordly spirit." Why does Odysseus lead his men into Polyphemus' cave? However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. How does the Cyclops keep the cave sealed off? -All of the Above, To judge from the adventure with Polyphemus, Odysseus is all of the following except "In TheOdyssey, why does Odysseus tell Polyphemus that his name is Nobody?" Why does Odysseus keep taunt the Cyclops? Why does Odysseus fail to reveal his identity to Penelope when they are first reunited? Get Polyphemus drunk and stab out his eye. From this line, the reader can begin to understand Odysseus' plan. Although Odysseus 's desire to learn about giants had been fulfilled, lives were lost in the process. A long narrative poem that reveals the great deeds of a hero. By telling Polyphemus his name, Odysseus pits his mortal indignation against Poseidons divine vengeance. Latest answer posted December 16, 2020 at 8:04:05 PM. The escape from Polyphemus establishes Odysseus as a cunning and witty hero, but it also illustrates his arrogance. What prevents Odysseus from killing the sleeping Cyclops? The men hid through the night and when morning came the blinded giant moved the boulder aside to let his sheep and goats out. But by far his biggest mistake was hiring his crew. Accessed 2 May 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. 8 How did Odysseus and his men escape polyphemuscave? The Pride Of Odysseus In Homer's Odyssey - 534 Words | Bartleby Role models come in all shapes and sizes. Polyphemus wakes with a shriek, and his neighbors come to see what is wrong, but they leave as soon as he calls out, Nobodys killing me (9.455). Odysseus was tempted to kill Polyphemus. While many ships were waylaid or delayed on their journey back from Troy, Odysseus would take ten full years to return home. The first stop made by Odysseus was on the island of the Lotus Eaters, and his next was on another uncharted and mysterious island. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. While he had tried to avoid the war to remain with his infant son, he had been conscripted and spent ten years away from his family and kingdom. From Troy, the winds sweep him and his men to Ismarus, city of the Cicones. Odysseus finally arrives hometo find Penelope, his wife, beset by suitors. Odysseus tells Polyphemus his name is Nobody to prevent Polyphemus from being able to successfully call for help when Odysseus enacts his escape plan. 1) getting the Cyclops drunk with the wine, 2) sharpening the olive staff, 3) stabbing the Cyclops in the eye, What "gift" does the Cyclops give to Odysseus. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. What does Odysseus bring with him onto the Cyclops island? Bad Consequences Of Odysseus In Homer's The Odyssey What trick does Odysseus use so that Polyphemus won't get help from all the other Cyclopes on the island? When Odysseus and his men are trapped in Polyphemus's cave, he's horrified as the cyclops eats some of his men. Dante, for example, in the Inferno, relegates Odysseus to the Eighth Pouch of the Eighth Circle of Hellthe realm reserved for those guilty of Spiritual Theftbecause of his treachery in the Trojan horse episode that enabled him to slaughter the unwitting Trojans. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Odysseus replies that his name is Nobody (9.410). They take refuge in a cave, only to learn that it is the home of one of the monsters, Polyphemus. The Homeric hero Odysseus used the pseudonym "Outis" when he was fighting the Cyclops Polyphemus and the monster demanded his name. Odysseus and some of his men find the cave of Polyphemus; when they discover that the Cyclops is away, his men try to convince Odysseus to take some cattle and cheese and leave before the giant returns. The Odyssey: Questions & Answers | SparkNotes

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